When stomachaches are due to appendicitis, there will likely be low MPV. Respiratory syncytial virus infection patients also often show a low MPV.Īppendicitis: Low MPV can help determine an acute appendicitis diagnosis. Viral infections: A respiratory viral infection is diagnosed through low mean platelet volume readings in a CBC. Rheumatoid arthritis: Low MPV levels have been reported in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis, but levels tend to also increase after treatment. Treatment for IBD will help increase MPV. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Average platelet size decreases due to Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. The following conditions have been known to result in abnormally low levels of MPV:

There have not been conclusive tests to pinpoint one cause of low MPV readings. Even during the collection of blood samples, low MPV results have been discovered as the blood had clotted before the sample was tested. Low readings are seen in the early days of a woman’s menstrual cycle and in newborns. A low MPV count does increase the risk for serious blood loss if you are injured. It can be attributed to various disorders, diseases, injuries, drug reactions, and even natural hormone changes in the body. Low MPV: What Does It Mean?Ī low MPV result refers to a blood platelet count lower than normal. For instance, a post-partum MVP reading will register higher than normal. The volume levels can also change due to diseases and hormonal changes. Previous studies have shown a link between major depression and increased platelet activity. These number ranges are determined by a number of factors, one being the psychological state of the patient. With that, patients with a MPV between 9.7 fL and 12.8 fL are still deemed to be in a good range. As it is hard to imagine that minute of an amount, the normal MPV should range from 7.5 fL to 11.5 fL. One fL is equal to the metric unit of one quadrillionth of a liter. The volume of platelets is measured in femtoliters, or fL. We also tell you what to do when you have low MPV. In this article, you will learn everything about a low MPV range, including the causes and symptoms of low MPV. Your doctor will typically use the MPV test to decide whether further testing, such as a bone marrow biopsy, is needed. Having a low or high MPV may not be cause for concern alone it should be considered alongside the other CBC results, like platelet count. This reading determines if a patient’s body is producing larger than average platelets, indicative of platelet destruction or bone marrow diseases. The volume is determined by a machine, and a complete blood profile, known as a CBC (Complete Blood Count), is a blood test that checks for low MPV counts. The platelets are components of our blood responsible for stopping any bleeding by clumping and clotting blood vessel injuries. Mean platelet volume, or MPV, refers to the medical test reading of the size of the platelets in a blood sample. Refractory anemia with excess blasts in transformation occurs when blasts become markedly increased (more than 20 percent) and may indicate that MDS will change to an acute form of leukemia.Disclaimer: Results are not guaranteed*** and may vary from person to person***. Refractory anemia with excess blasts is present when immature white blood cells are found in the bone marrow in abnormally large numbers (five to 20 percent bone marrow blasts, compared to normal blasts of less than one percent). Refractory anemia and refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts primarily affect the red blood cells and are the most common forms of MDS. The disease categories on the lower end of this list are more serious and have a worse prognosis than those at the top. Refractory anemia in transformation to acute leukemia.Refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts.Patients may experience bleeding of the gums when brushing their teeth, blood in the urine or stool, severe headache or visual changes or a stiff neck. Signs of inadequate platelets include bleeding or bruising too easily. Symptoms of infection caused by low white blood counts may include temperature rising to 38.0 C or 100.4 F, coughing, stiff neck, pain or burning with urination, sore throat, mouth or lip sores and sores that do not heal. Symptoms are paleness, feeling tired, fast-beating or pounding heart, dizziness, shortness of breath or headaches. Low red blood counts or malfunctioning red blood cells can cause anemia. Red blood cells carry oxygen to the tissues (muscles, bones, nerves and organs).Bone marrow (the spongy middle part of the large bones) produces the three main types of blood cells. Blood carries oxygen, chemicals and hormones to the cells in the body and helps remove toxins and waste. Myelodysplastic syndromes affect blood cell production and behavior.

Low mpv symptoms